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#LaborEcon

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Dennis Alexis Valin Dittrich<p>Peer pressure or personal choice? How peer working hours shape individual working hours preferences <a href="https://d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:zbw:ifsowp:315193&amp;r=&amp;r=exp" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://</span><span class="ellipsis">d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:zbw:ifso</span><span class="invisible">wp:315193&amp;r=&amp;r=exp</span></a><br>"We show that colleagues’ working hours causally affect working hours preferences. The reasons given by the respondents for choosing the stated working hours, by contrast, are primarily personal. This shows that preferences are socially determined, even if they are rationalised in individualistic terms. Our findings emphasise the importance of collective action for working time policy and highlight methodological challenges that need to be considered when analysing and interpreting working time preferences."<br><a href="https://fediscience.org/tags/LaborEcon" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>LaborEcon</span></a> <a href="https://fediscience.org/tags/ExperimentalEcon" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>ExperimentalEcon</span></a></p>
Dennis Alexis Valin Dittrich<p>Firms’ Beliefs About Wage Setting <a href="https://openaccess.nhh.no/nhh-xmlui/bitstream/handle/11250/3182213/DP%2005.pdf?sequence=1&amp;isAllowed=y" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://</span><span class="ellipsis">openaccess.nhh.no/nhh-xmlui/bi</span><span class="invisible">tstream/handle/11250/3182213/DP%2005.pdf?sequence=1&amp;isAllowed=y</span></a><br>"… a significant minority of firms misperceive their position in the wage distribution… approximately 18 percent of firms hold inaccurate beliefs about their wage relative to other firms. <br>… the primary motivation for paying higher <a href="https://fediscience.org/tags/wages" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>wages</span></a> is the desire to attract new candidates and retain incumbent employees. In contrast, compensating differentials for unfavorable job amenities emerge as the least common justification for offering higher wages"<br><a href="https://fediscience.org/tags/LaborEcon" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>LaborEcon</span></a> <a href="https://fediscience.org/tags/retention" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>retention</span></a> <a href="https://fediscience.org/tags/wageTransparency" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>wageTransparency</span></a></p>
Dennis Alexis Valin Dittrich<p>Working Hours and Workers' Health: Evidence from a National Experiment in Sweden <a href="https://d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:iza:izadps:dp17707&amp;r=&amp;r=eur" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://</span><span class="ellipsis">d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:iza:izad</span><span class="invisible">ps:dp17707&amp;r=&amp;r=eur</span></a><br>"The regulation of working hours is one of the oldest concerns in employment legislation due to its importance for protecting workers’ physical and mental <a href="https://fediscience.org/tags/health" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>health</span></a> and maintaining labour <a href="https://fediscience.org/tags/productivity" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>productivity</span></a>.<br>… new causal evidence on the impact of reduced working hours on worker mortality: the implementation of the 8-hour workday reduced average annual mortality rates among affected workers by around 15% over the first seven years. These results are particularly pronounced among older workers and largely driven by decreases in deaths from workplace accidents, disability cases, and sick days.<br>… reducing working hours could be an important strategy to improve worker health and reduce mortality, particularly in labour-intensive sectors."<br><a href="https://fediscience.org/tags/LaborEcon" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>LaborEcon</span></a> <a href="https://fediscience.org/tags/employmentLaw" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>employmentLaw</span></a></p>
Dennis Alexis Valin Dittrich<p>Gender Differences in the Duration of Sick Leave: Economics or Biology <a href="https://d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:zbw:glodps:1542&amp;r=&amp;r=lab" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" translate="no" target="_blank"><span class="invisible">https://</span><span class="ellipsis">d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:zbw:glod</span><span class="invisible">ps:1542&amp;r=&amp;r=lab</span></a><br>"men and women recover at different rates for the same injuries, with biological differences explaining the majority of the observed gender gap. <br>… men tend to use more sick leave days for reasons unrelated to <a href="https://fediscience.org/tags/health" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>health</span></a> recovery. The findings offer valuable insights for policymakers and employers, providing an empirical foundation for targeted policies that reduce gender-based <a href="https://fediscience.org/tags/discrimination" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>discrimination</span></a> in the workplace and ensure fairer resource allocation."<br><a href="https://fediscience.org/tags/LaborEcon" class="mention hashtag" rel="nofollow noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">#<span>LaborEcon</span></a></p>